| |
Polyethylene |
|
|
|
|
Vinyl |
| Properties |
Low Density |
Medium Density |
High Density |
Polypropylene |
Ethylene
Vinyl
Acetate
|
Nylon |
Thermoplastic
Rubber |
Standard |
High Temp. |
| Specific Gravity |
0.910-0.925 |
0.926-0.940 |
0.941-0.965 |
0.902-0.906 |
.931-.933 |
1.13-1.15 |
0.94 |
0.98-2.0 |
1.22-1.32 |
| Tensile Strength P.S.I. |
600-2300 |
1200-3500 |
3100-5500 |
4300-5500 |
1700-2000 |
900-12000 |
2750 |
50-5000 |
2175min |
| Elongation% |
90-800 |
50-600 |
15-100 |
200-700 |
700-800 |
60-300 |
600 |
50-550 |
175mmin |
| Compressive Strength P.S.I. |
|
|
3200 |
5500-8000 |
|
6700-12500 |
|
|
|
| Flexural Strength P.S.I. |
|
4800-7000 |
1000 |
6000-8000 |
|
No Break |
|
|
|
| Specific Heat Cal/C/gm |
0.55 |
0.55 |
0.55 |
0.46 |
0.55 |
0.04 |
|
|
|
| Resistance to Heat °F |
180-200 |
220-250 |
250 |
250-320 |
160-185 |
180-300 |
300 |
300-325 |
450 |
Heat Distortion Temperature °F
|
100-121
(66 P.S.I.) |
120-165
(66 P.S.I.) |
140-180
(66 P.S.I.) |
205-230
(66 P.S.I.) |
95-105 |
360-365 |
|
|
|
| Water Absorption %24 hr. 1/8" Thickness |
<0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
.005-0.13 |
|
|
|
|
| Effect of Sunlight |
**see below |
**see below |
**see below |
Crazes Rapidly |
**see below |
Discolors Slightly |
Excellent Ozone Resistance |
Excellent Ozone Resistance |
Good Ozone Resistance |
| Effect of Weak Acids |
Resistant |
Very Resistant |
Very Resistant |
None |
Resistant |
Resistant |
Resistant |
Resistant |
Resistant |
| Effect of Strong Acids |
Attacked by Oxidizing Acid |
Attacked by Slowly
Oxidizing Acids |
Attacked by Slowly
Oxidizing Acids |
Attacked by
Oxidizing Acids |
Attacked by
Oxidizing
Acids
|
Attacked |
Resistant |
Fair Resistance |
Fair Resistance |
| Effect of Weak Alkalies |
Resistant |
Very Resistant |
Very Resistant |
None |
Resistant |
None |
Resistant |
Resistant |
Fair |
| Effect of Strong Alkalies |
Resistant |
Very Resistant |
Very Resistant |
Very Resistant |
Resistant |
None |
Resistant |
Fair Resistance |
Poor |
| Effect of Organic Solvents |
Resistant Below 60°C |
Resistant Below 60°C |
Resistant Below 80°C |
Resistant Below 80°C |
Resistant Below 50°C |
Resists Most |
Resistant |
Fair Resistance |
Poor |
| Effect of Oils and Greases |
Attacked by Some |
Attacked by Some |
Slight |
Attacked by Some |
Attacked by Some |
None |
Somewhat Resistant* |
Fair Resistance |
Poor |
| Impact Strength ft./ lb./ In. Notch |
No Break |
0.5-16 |
1.5-20 |
0.4 |
No Break |
1.0-5.5 |
No Break |
|
|