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  Polyethylene         Vinyl
Properties Low Density Medium Density High Density Polypropylene Ethylene
Vinyl
Acetate
Nylon Thermoplastic
Rubber
Standard High Temp.
Specific Gravity 0.910-0.925 0.926-0.940 0.941-0.965 0.902-0.906 .931-.933 1.13-1.15 0.94 0.98-2.0 1.22-1.32
Tensile Strength P.S.I. 600-2300 1200-3500 3100-5500 4300-5500 1700-2000 900-12000 2750 50-5000 2175min
Elongation% 90-800 50-600 15-100 200-700 700-800 60-300 600 50-550 175mmin
Compressive Strength P.S.I. 3200 5500-8000 6700-12500
Flexural Strength P.S.I. 4800-7000 1000 6000-8000 No Break
Specific Heat Cal/C/gm 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.46 0.55 0.04
Resistance to Heat °F 180-200 220-250 250 250-320 160-185 180-300 300 300-325 450
Heat Distortion Temperature °F
100-121
(66 P.S.I.)
120-165
(66 P.S.I.)
140-180
(66 P.S.I.)
205-230
(66 P.S.I.)
95-105 360-365
Water Absorption %24 hr. 1/8" Thickness <0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 .005-0.13
Effect of Sunlight **see below **see below **see below Crazes Rapidly **see below Discolors Slightly Excellent Ozone Resistance Excellent Ozone Resistance Good Ozone Resistance
Effect of Weak Acids Resistant Very Resistant Very Resistant None Resistant Resistant Resistant Resistant Resistant
Effect of Strong Acids Attacked by Oxidizing Acid Attacked by Slowly
Oxidizing Acids
Attacked by Slowly
Oxidizing Acids
Attacked by
Oxidizing Acids

Attacked by
Oxidizing
Acids

Attacked Resistant Fair Resistance Fair Resistance
Effect of Weak Alkalies Resistant Very Resistant Very Resistant None Resistant None Resistant Resistant Fair
Effect of Strong Alkalies Resistant Very Resistant Very Resistant Very Resistant Resistant None Resistant Fair Resistance Poor
Effect of Organic Solvents Resistant Below 60°C Resistant Below 60°C Resistant Below 80°C Resistant Below 80°C Resistant Below 50°C Resists Most Resistant Fair Resistance Poor
Effect of Oils and Greases Attacked by Some Attacked by Some Slight Attacked by Some Attacked by Some None Somewhat Resistant* Fair Resistance Poor
Impact Strength ft./ lb./ In. Notch No Break 0.5-16 1.5-20 0.4 No Break 1.0-5.5 No Break


ASTM test methods apply. Niagara cannot be held responsible for accuracy of these figures.

* Hydrocarbons will cause thermoplastic rubber to swell if soaked; it will not affect the properties.
  It is resistant if only splashed with hydrocarbons.

** Crazes rapidly unless black color or ultraviolet inhibitor is used.

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Niagara Caps & Plugs • 7090 Edinboro Road • Erie, PA, USA 16509-4497
Phone: 1-800-458-0465 or 1-814-868-3671 •
Fax: 1-800-358-4391 or 1-814-864-2423 • e-mail: info@NiagaraCapsandPlugs.com
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